Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) surgery is a common procedure used to repair or reconstruct a torn ACL, typically caused by sports injuries or trauma. The surgery aims to restore knee stability and function, allowing patients to return to their pre-injury activity levels. In Singapore, the cost of ACL surgery can vary depending on several factors, including the type of hospital, the surgeon’s expertise, and the complexity of the procedure.
Factors Influencing the Cost of ACL Surgery
Type of Hospital
Private hospitals typically charge higher rates for surgery and hospitalisation compared to public hospitals. Patients treated in private hospitals benefit from shorter waiting times and a wider choice of specialists. Public hospitals typically offer lower fees due to government subsidies.
Type of Procedure
The cost varies depending on whether the patient’s own tissue (autograft) or donor tissue (allograft) is used. Autografts are more common but may lead to a longer recovery due to the tissue harvest. Allografts, though more expensive, can shorten surgery time and recovery since no tissue is taken from the patient.
Complexity of the Surgery
In some cases, ACL injuries may be accompanied by damage to other parts of the knee, such as the meniscus or cartilage. Additional procedures required, such as meniscus repair or cartilage regeneration, can increase the overall cost.
Surgeon’s Expertise
The surgeon’s experience and specialisation in sports or knee surgeries may influence the cost. Orthopaedic surgeons who specialise in complex knee surgeries, particularly in sports injuries, may charge higher fees due to their expertise.
Pre-operative and Post-operative Costs
Pre-operative costs may include consultations, diagnostic imaging (such as X-rays or MRI scans), and laboratory tests. Post-operative expenses often consist of follow-up appointments, medication, and rehabilitation services.
Length of Hospital Stay
The duration of the hospital stay required for recovery can affect the overall cost. A longer stay increases the overall cost, which includes room charges, nursing care, and meals. For complex cases, patients may require an extended stay.
Cost Breakdown for ACL surgery
The total cost of ACL surgery includes several components. These include:
Consultation fees
An initial consultation with an orthopaedic specialist to assess the injury and determine appropriate treatment costs between SGD 150 and SGD 300. Pre-operative diagnostic tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, can cost SGD 700 to SGD 1200.
Surgery Fees
Surgical costs, which include the surgeon’s fees, anaesthesia, and operating theatre charges, range from SGD 15,000 to SGD 25,000 in private hospitals, depending on the complexity of the procedure.
Hospital Stay
A hospital stay of 1 to 2 days is typically required following ACL surgery. The daily rate varies by ward type, ranging from SGD 1,500 to SGD 3,000, with higher-class wards incurring higher charges.
Post-surgery Care
Recovery after ACL surgery includes follow-up consultations, medications, and physiotherapy. Physiotherapy costs between SGD 100 and SGD 200 per session. The number of sessions is determined by the patient’s needs and recovery plan.
Insurance and Subsidy Options
Insurance Coverage
Private health insurance plans can provide significant coverage for ACL surgery, depending on the policy terms. Some plans may cover a portion of the surgery cost and hospital stay, while others may offer more comprehensive coverage. Review your insurance plan to determine the extent of coverage for ACL surgery, including any co-payments and exclusions.
Medisave and MediShield Life
Singaporeans and Permanent Residents can use their Medisave accounts to help pay for ACL surgery. MediSave can be used for hospitalisation and certain surgery costs, while MediShield Life can be tapped to reduce out-of-pocket expenses for eligible patients.
Discuss your options with your healthcare provider to determine what is applicable in your specific situation and what expenses are covered.
Conclusion
The cost of ACL surgery varies based on several factors, including the type of hospital, the surgeon’s expertise, and the complexity of the procedure. Fortunately, various options are available to help manage these expenses. From private health insurance to government healthcare financing schemes such as MediSave and MediShield Life, patients can alleviate the financial burden associated with ACL surgery.
Schedule a consultation with our specialist today to explore your ACL surgery options and take the first step towards a full recovery.
